Causes of chronic interstitial nephritis:
The same causes are also applied to chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis.
Unresolved acute interstitial nephritis:
- Any causes of acute interstitial nephritis, if persist for a longer period
Inflammatory glomerulonephritis
- In most types of inflammatory glomerulonephritis, the inflammation spreads to the interstitium.
Toxic
- Aristolochia in herbal medicines
- Lead
- Balkan nephropathy
- Herbal nephropathy
- Mushrooms (Cortinarius)
Drugs
- All drugs causing acute interstitial nephritis
- Tenofovir
- Lithium toxicity
- Analgesic nephropathy
- Ciclosporin, tacrolimus
- 5-aminosalicylates
Infection
- Consequence of severe pyelonephritis
- Human immunodeficiency virus
- Epstein–Barr virus
Metabolic conditions:
- Calcium phosphate crystallization after excessive phosphate administration (e.g. phosphate enemas in patients with chronic kidney disease)
- Hypokalaemia
- Hyperoxaluria
- Nephrocalcinosis
In other systemic diseases:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- Sickle cell disease or trait
- Systemic lupus erythematosus/vasculitis
- Sjögren’s syndrome
- Sarcoidosis
- IgG4-related disease
- Alport’s syndrome
Congenital/developmental
- Vesico-ureteric reflux: associated but causation not clear
- Renal dysplasias: often associated with reflux
- Inherited: now well recognized but mechanisms unclear
- Other: Wilson’s disease, sickle-cell nephropathy, medullary sponge kidney (nephrocalcinosis)
This image is made with Canva
Source:
- Davidson: 403
- Kumar and Clark: 1386
7 Comments
You've supplied us with an interesting article we care medical group. This is a fantastic resource for expanding your understanding of the subject advanced pain care maplewood nj. Thank you very much.
ReplyDeleteYou wrote this post very carefully.Vein Finder Vein Detector The amount of information is stunning and also a gainful article for us. Keep sharing this kind of articles, Thank you.
ReplyDeleteThanks for publishing such best knowledge with us. You are doing such a great job. This info is very helpful for everyone. Keep it up. Thanks.Read more info about eye specialist in Houston
ReplyDeleteThanks for publishing such best knowledge with us. You are doing such a great job. This info is very helpful for everyone. Keep it up. Thanks.Read more info about Malaysia Online Pharmacy
ReplyDeleteGreat job, this is good information which is shared by you. This information is very meaningful and factual for us to increase our knowledge about it. Always keep sharing this type of information. Thanks. Read more info about ophthalmologist houston tx
ReplyDeleteI generally check this kind of article and I found your article which is related to my interest.Belotero Soft 1ml Injection Genuinely it is good and instructive information. Thankful to you for sharing an article like this.
ReplyDeleteThe etiology of interstitial nephritis determines the course of treatment. Drug withdrawal may be the sole therapy required when AIN is brought on by a drug allergy. Anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to treat more cases of AIN. A complete recovery is generally achieved with prompt treatment. Before interstitial nephritis is identified, the kidneys may occasionally sustain irreversible damage. Additionally, this injury has to be treated. Eliminating salt from your diet might help with high blood pressure and water retention. An improved kidney function may also result from eating a low-protein diet. Dialysis could be required if your condition is severe in order to maintain kidney function. Kidney failure patients can require a transplant.
ReplyDeletendis provider