Orbital apex syndrome
It is an abnormal function of cranial nerve (CN) 2,3,4,5 and
6 in varying combination. It is also known as Jacod syndromes where there is a
collection of cranial nerve deficits associated with a mass lesion near the
apex of the orbit of the eye.
Causes of orbital apex syndrome
- Posterior ethmoidal or sphenoidal sinusitis:
These sinuses are adjacent to the apex of the orbit
- In a diabetic patient, Rhinocerebral
mucormycosis is the most frequent cause of orbital apex syndrome
- Orbital apex syndrome may be caused by a tumor
of the middle cranial fossa (near the apex of the orbit) and by herpes zoster
- Aspergillus may cause an orbital apex syndrome
in immunocompromised hosts and may have a subacute presentation
Clinical features of
orbital apex syndrome
- Complete Ophthalmoplegia and ptosis (CN 3, 4 and
6)
- Decreased corneal sensation and hypoesthesia of
the upper face (CN 5) and
- Vision loss and relative afferent pupillary
defect (CN 2)
Diagnosis:
- High-resolution CT scan with a slice thickness
of 3mm or less
- MRI
Treatment:
- If vision is impaired, then surgical
intervention is required.
5 Comments
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My names is Sandra I was diagnosed of Herpes disease 2017, I was told by my doctor that there’s no cure. I was so worried anytime i think about it,i was spending alot on medication,and i was sacked from work,because i was always sick,infact my life was a mess..i was just researching online I saw a lot of testimonials about Dr Odila on how he uses herbal medicine to cure so many deadly disease …. I contacted him via email: drodilaherbalhome@gmail.com and told him my problems, then he said i will be totally cured within 14days,my heart was full on joy when he said that i will be totally cured within 14days ,i just had faith and believe,then i purchased the herbal medicine and sent him my details such as NAME,HOME ADDRESS,PHONE NUMBER ,Then Dr Odila sent me the herbal medicine to me through courier service and I used the herbal medicine for good 14days, then I went for check-up and my doctor confirmed thats am totally free from Herpes it work like a miracle to me ,please viewers out there this is real am so happy to share this testimony .thanks to perfect health GOD WILL BLESS U . contact him through drodilaherbalhome@gmail.com or whatsapp +2348159047935. here is my private email sandraprecious100@gmail.com
DeleteHaving Herpes is a Terrible Experience and my Experience will help some hsv patients beware of Herbs from online doc.
ReplyDeleteI was positive to the deadly virus called HERPES and i lost hope because i
was out casted and rejected even by my closet friends.
i searched on-line to know and enquirer about cure for HERPES and i read
someone testimony on how he was cured from HSV-2 so i decided to contact
the same herbalist Call Dr Edidia because i know that nature has the power
to heal everything.
i contacted him to know how he can help me and he told me never to worry
that he will help me with the natural herbs from God!
after 2 days of contacting him, he told me that the cure has been ready and
he sent it to me via UPS SPEED POST and it got to me after 3 days!
i used the medicine as he instructed me (MORNING and EVENING) and i was
cured!
its really like a dream but i am so happy!
thats the reason i decided to also add more comment of Him so that more can
be saved just like me!
and if you need his help, you can email him on dredidiaherbalhome@gmail.com
or whatsapp +2349074505296
here is the Dr website https://dr-edidia-herbal-home.business.site/
I,m rosesharon and you can get intouch with me via rosesharon915@gmail.com
My names is Sandra I was diagnosed of Herpes disease 2017, I was told by my doctor that there’s no cure. I was so worried anytime i think about it,i was spending alot on medication,and i was sacked from work,because i was always sick,infact my life was a mess..i was just researching online I saw a lot of testimonials about Dr Odila on how he uses herbal medicine to cure so many deadly disease …. I contacted him via email: drodilaherbalhome@gmail.com and told him my problems, then he said i will be totally cured within 14days,my heart was full on joy when he said that i will be totally cured within 14days ,i just had faith and believe,then i purchased the herbal medicine and sent him my details such as NAME,HOME ADDRESS,PHONE NUMBER ,Then Dr Odila sent me the herbal medicine to me through courier service and I used the herbal medicine for good 14days, then I went for check-up and my doctor confirmed thats am totally free from Herpes it work like a miracle to me ,please viewers out there this is real am so happy to share this testimony .thanks to perfect health GOD WILL BLESS U . contact him through drodilaherbalhome@gmail.com or whatsapp +2348159047935. here is my private email sandraprecious100@gmail.com
ReplyDelete